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MASON

Workstation: Stonecutter|16 trades across 5 levelsBiome-specific

Also called Stone Mason in Bedrock Edition. Sells polished stones, bricks, terracotta, and quartz. Buys clay, stone, and nether quartz.

Last checked
11 August 2026
Java Edition
26.2, 16 of 16 rows found
Bedrock Edition
1.26.30.5, 16 of 16 matching
Edition differences
none, both editions match

What is the Mason?

The Mason is one of Minecraft's 13 working villager professions, and an unemployed adult villager takes the job the moment it claims a Stonecutter, the block that doubles as its job-site marker. Place that stonecutter within range of a jobless villager and it will path to the block, change into mason clothing, and open its Novice-tier offers. Remove the stonecutter before any deal is struck and the villager drops the profession again.

Across its 5 career tiers this villager exposes 16 distinct trades in total, and it is primarily a supplier that sells finished goods for emeralds. It will take clay ball, stone, granite, and andesite, among other items, off your hands for emeralds, and in return it sells brick, chiseled stone bricks, polished andesite, and polished granite, and more. Because the Mason is biome-specific, the exact goods it offers (and their tints, patterns, or stock) shift with the biome its village sits in, so a desert Mason will not always match a plains one.

For players farming currency, the Mason's quickest route to an emerald is handing over 10 clay balls at the Novice tier, which is worth keeping in mind when you decide whether to build a trading hall around this profession.

Mason trades at Novice level
InputOutputEmeraldsUsesVillager XPJava 26.2Bedrock 1.26.30.5Notes
1x Emerald
1x Emerald162same in Bedrockverifiedverified
1x Emerald
1x Emerald161not in the Bedrock tableverifiedverified
2 trades at Novice level

The game draws 2 of the 2 offers this tier holds, which is all of them, so every novice mason shows this whole table. Nothing to roll for at this tier. Bedrock builds this tier out of 1 group and draws -1 of 2, so there the same offer is on -50% of them. Counted from the game's own draw sizes. How that check works.

Curing a zombie villager is worth 125 reputation, taken off the first thing you hand over. On this tier that is 6 off every trade, so the clay ball goes from 10 to 4. No cost ever drops below one.

The clay ball offer pays the villager 2 XP a use and the brick offer pays 1, so the 10 XP from Novice to Apprentice is 5 trades one way and 10 the other. That fits inside the 16 uses the offer holds, so one stock run covers it. Read out of each trade's own file. How that check works.

All 2 trades on this page were read out of the trade files Minecraft Java 26.2 ships in its own data, checked on against the item, both amounts and the use limit. Bedrock 1.26.30.5 is read as well, and where it disagrees the row says how. Which files, and what is not checked.

Novice to Master: what the climb costs

A Mason does not level up on time served, it levels up on trading XP, and each of its offers pays a fixed amount of it. That makes the climb a countable thing rather than a chore: 19 trades take one from Novice to Master if you use the offer that pays most at every tier, and the tiers below say which offer that is.

The fewest trades that take a Mason from Novice to Master, tier by tier
ClimbXPOffer that pays mostTradesYou hand overYou get back
Novice to Apprentice10The clay ball offer, 2 XP a use550 clay balls5 emeralds
Apprentice to Journeyman60The stone offer, 10 XP a use6120 stone6 emeralds
Journeyman to Expert80The granite offer, 20 XP a useor any of the 2 others that pay 2071% of masons here show at least one of them464 granite4 emeralds
Expert to Master100The nether quartz offer, 30 XP a use448 nether quartz4 emeralds
Novice to Master250no restock needed1950 clay balls, 120 stone, 64 granite and 48 nether quartz19 emeralds

The bill for the whole climb is 50 clay balls, 120 stone, 64 granite and 48 nether quartz. It pays for itself: 19 emeralds more than you started with by the time it is Master. No offer in the route runs past what its slot holds, so a Mason with full stock can be walked all the way up in one sitting.

Counted, not timed. The XP each offer pays is the xp field of its own trade file, the 10, 60, 80, 100 XP between the tiers is VillagerData.NEXT_LEVEL_XP_THRESHOLDS, and the prices and use counts are the table above. Where a tier has more than one offer paying the top rate, the route takes the one any villager can hold, then the one that pays rather than costs, then the cheapest. XP over the line is not lost, it counts toward the next tier, so no trade in the route is wasted. How that check works.

Mason trades by tier (Novice to Master)

A Mason climbs five career ranks, and each rank it reaches adds a fresh batch of offers on top of the ones below it. The experience gates are fixed: the Novice tier opens immediately with 2 offers, 10 more trade-XP points unlock Apprentice (2 offers), 60 more trade-XP points unlock Journeyman (7 offers), 80 more trade-XP points unlock Expert (3 offers), and 100 more trade-XP points unlock Master (2 offers). The full price list for every rank is laid out below; emerald costs marked as a range roll randomly within that band each time the trade is generated or restocked.

Tier 1 · Novice

2 trades · available from the start

Sell to villager: 10 clay balls for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: 10 brick for 1 emerald.

Tier 2 · Apprentice

2 trades · 10 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 20 stones for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: 4 chiseled stone bricks for 1 emerald.

Tier 3 · Journeyman

7 trades · 70 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 16 granites for 1 emerald, 16 andesites for 1 emerald, and 16 diorites for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: 4 polished andesite for 1 emerald, 4 polished granite for 1 emerald, 4 polished diorite for 1 emerald, and 4 dripstone block for 1 emerald.

Tier 4 · Expert

3 trades · 150 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 12 nether quartzs for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: colored terracotta for 1 emerald and glazed terracotta for 1 emerald.

Tier 5 · Master

2 trades · 250 cumulative XP

Buy from villager: quartz pillar for 1 emerald and quartz block for 1 emerald.

Mason trading tips

  • Fastest emerald income: stockpile clay ball and sell it in stacks of 10. This Mason buy slot can be used 16 times before it locks, so a single villager returns up to 16 emeralds per cycle before you must wait for it to work its stonecutter and restock (which it does up to 2 times a day).
  • Best-value purchase: the cheapest thing this villager sells is brick for 1 emerald at the Novice tier, a reliable sink for spare emeralds.
  • Cure for permanent discounts: let a zombie infect this Mason on Hard difficulty (guaranteed), trap it safely, hit it with a Splash Potion of Weakness, then feed it a Golden Apple. After the 3-5 minute cure every price drops sharply, often to a single emerald even for its priciest goods. See the full method in our zombie-villager discount guide.
  • Leveling up: trading is the only way a Mason earns career XP. It needs 10 XP to leave Novice, 70 to reach Journeyman, 150 for Expert, and 250 for Master; a green badge becomes a gold one as it ranks up. The villager must be able to reach its stonecutter to restock and gain XP. Bedrock asks for the same four numbers: they are written into its own trade table, tier by tier.
  • Locking and resetting: the very first completed trade locks this villager's offers for good. If you want to reset them, do it while it is still Novice and untraded, remove the stonecutter so it forgets the job, then give it back to generate a new Novice list. Our villager rolling guide walks through it.

Mason trading FAQ

What does a Mason trade in Minecraft?
A Mason buys clay ball, stone, granite, and andesite from you for emeralds and sells brick, chiseled stone bricks, polished andesite, and polished granite. Its offers are spread across the Novice, Apprentice, Journeyman, Expert, and Master tiers, with the better items unlocking only as the villager ranks up.
What workstation does a Mason need?
The Mason claims a Stonecutter. Place that block beside an unemployed adult villager and it becomes a Mason; break the stonecutter before it has traded and the villager goes back to being jobless.
How do you unlock all Mason trades?
You trade with it to earn career experience. A Mason reaches Apprentice after 10 XP, Journeyman at 70, Expert at 150, and Master at 250 cumulative XP. Each completed trade grants XP, and the villager must reach its stonecutter to restock between sessions.
How many trades does it take to get a Mason to Master?
19, if you use the offer that pays the villager most at every tier: 5 on the clay ball offer at Novice, 6 on the stone offer at Apprentice, 4 on the granite offer at Journeyman, 4 on the nether quartz offer at Expert. That is inside what the slots hold, so one villager can be taken all the way up without waiting for a restock. The climb also pays: you end 19 emeralds up rather than down.
How do you get emeralds from a Mason?
The simplest emerald trade is selling 10 clay balls for 1 emerald at the Novice tier. That slot can be used up to 16 times before the Mason needs to restock at its stonecutter.
How much does a brick cost from a Mason?
A Mason sells a brick for 1 emerald at the Novice tier. Curing a zombie Mason drops that price dramatically, frequently to a single emerald.