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BUTCHER

Workstation: Smoker|11 trades across 5 levels

Buys raw meats and sells cooked foods. Great for converting animal farm products into emeralds.

Last checked
11 August 2026
Java Edition
26.2, 11 of 11 rows found
Bedrock Edition
1.26.30.5, 11 of 11 matching
Edition differences
1 pays different villager XP

What is the Butcher?

The Butcher is one of Minecraft's 13 working villager professions, and an unemployed adult villager takes the job the moment it claims a Smoker, the block that doubles as its job-site marker. Place that smoker within range of a jobless villager and it will path to the block, change into butcher clothing, and open its Novice-tier offers. Remove the smoker before any deal is struck and the villager drops the profession again.

Across its 5 career tiers this villager exposes 11 distinct trades in total, and it is primarily an emerald sink that buys your surplus materials. It will take raw chicken, raw porkchop, raw rabbit, and coal, among other items, off your hands for emeralds, and in return it sells rabbit stew, cooked porkchop, and cooked chicken. The Butcher is not biome-specific, so the same trade pool appears no matter which biome the village generates in.

For players farming currency, the Butcher's quickest route to an emerald is handing over 4 raw rabbits at the Novice tier, which is worth keeping in mind when you decide whether to build a trading hall around this profession.

Butcher trades at Novice level
InputOutputEmeraldsUsesVillager XPJava 26.2Bedrock 1.26.30.5Notes
1x Emerald
1x Emerald162same in Bedrockverifiedverified
1x Emerald
1x Emerald162same in Bedrockverifiedverified
1x Emerald
1x Emerald162same in Bedrockverifiedverified
1x Emerald
1x Emerald121not in the Bedrock tableverifiedverified
4 trades at Novice level

The game draws 2 of the 4 offers this tier can hold, so any one of them is on 50% of novice butchers, and a specific one takes about 2 rolls to turn up. Bedrock builds this tier out of 2 groups and draws 1 of 3 and 1 of 1, so there the same offer is on 33% or 100% of them. Counted from the game's own draw sizes. How that check works.

Curing a zombie villager is worth 125 reputation, taken off the first thing you hand over. The discount is capped by the price, so here it runs from 3 on the raw rabbit (4 to 1) up to 6 on the raw porkchop (7 to 1). No cost ever drops below one.

The raw chicken offer pays the villager 2 XP a use and the rabbit stew offer pays 1, so the 10 XP from Novice to Apprentice is 5 trades one way and 10 the other. That fits inside the 16 uses the offer holds, so one stock run covers it. Read out of each trade's own file. How that check works.

All 4 trades on this page were read out of the trade files Minecraft Java 26.2 ships in its own data, checked on against the item, both amounts and the use limit. Bedrock 1.26.30.5 is read as well, and where it disagrees the row says how. Which files, and what is not checked.

Novice to Master: what the climb costs

A Butcher does not level up on time served, it levels up on trading XP, and each of its offers pays a fixed amount of it. That makes the climb a countable thing rather than a chore: 25 trades take one from Novice to Master if you use the offer that pays most at every tier, and the tiers below say which offer that is.

The fewest trades that take a Butcher from Novice to Master, tier by tier
ClimbXPOffer that pays mostTradesYou hand overYou get back
Novice to Apprentice10The raw rabbit offer, 2 XP a useor any of the 2 others that pay 2520 raw rabbit5 emeralds
Apprentice to Journeyman60The cooked porkchop offer, 5 XP a useor the other offer here, which pays 5 too1212 emeralds60 cooked porkchops
Journeyman to Expert80The raw mutton offer, 20 XP a useor the other offer here, which pays 20 too428 raw mutton4 emeralds
Expert to Master100The dried kelp block offer, 30 XP a use440 dried kelp blocks4 emeralds
Novice to Master250no restock needed2520 raw rabbit, 28 raw mutton, 40 dried kelp blocks and 12 emeralds13 emeralds and 60 cooked porkchops

The bill for the whole climb is 20 raw rabbit, 28 raw mutton, 40 dried kelp blocks and 12 emeralds. It pays for itself: 1 emerald more than you started with by the time it is Master, plus 60 cooked porkchops. No offer in the route runs past what its slot holds, so a Butcher with full stock can be walked all the way up in one sitting.

Counted, not timed. The XP each offer pays is the xp field of its own trade file, the 10, 60, 80, 100 XP between the tiers is VillagerData.NEXT_LEVEL_XP_THRESHOLDS, and the prices and use counts are the table above. Where a tier has more than one offer paying the top rate, the route takes the one any villager can hold, then the one that pays rather than costs, then the cheapest. XP over the line is not lost, it counts toward the next tier, so no trade in the route is wasted. How that check works.

Butcher trades by tier (Novice to Master)

A Butcher climbs five career ranks, and each rank it reaches adds a fresh batch of offers on top of the ones below it. The experience gates are fixed: the Novice tier opens immediately with 4 offers, 10 more trade-XP points unlock Apprentice (3 offers), 60 more trade-XP points unlock Journeyman (2 offers), 80 more trade-XP points unlock Expert (1 offer), and 100 more trade-XP points unlock Master (1 offer). The full price list for every rank is laid out below; emerald costs marked as a range roll randomly within that band each time the trade is generated or restocked.

Tier 1 · Novice

4 trades · available from the start

Sell to villager: 14 raw chickens for 1 emerald, 7 raw porkchops for 1 emerald, and 4 raw rabbits for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: rabbit stew for 1 emerald.

Tier 2 · Apprentice

3 trades · 10 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 15 coals for 1 emerald.

Buy from villager: 5 cooked porkchop for 1 emerald and 8 cooked chicken for 1 emerald.

Tier 3 · Journeyman

2 trades · 70 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 7 raw muttons for 1 emerald and 10 raw beefs for 1 emerald.

Tier 4 · Expert

1 trade · 150 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 10 dried kelp blocks for 1 emerald.

Tier 5 · Master

1 trade · 250 cumulative XP

Sell to villager: 10 sweet berriess for 1 emerald.

Butcher trading tips

  • Fastest emerald income: stockpile raw rabbit and sell it in stacks of 4. This Butcher buy slot can be used 16 times before it locks, so a single villager returns up to 16 emeralds per cycle before you must wait for it to work its smoker and restock (which it does up to 2 times a day).
  • Best-value purchase: the cheapest thing this villager sells is rabbit stew for 1 emerald at the Novice tier, a reliable sink for spare emeralds.
  • Cure for permanent discounts: let a zombie infect this Butcher on Hard difficulty (guaranteed), trap it safely, hit it with a Splash Potion of Weakness, then feed it a Golden Apple. After the 3-5 minute cure every price drops sharply, often to a single emerald even for its priciest goods. See the full method in our zombie-villager discount guide.
  • Leveling up: trading is the only way a Butcher earns career XP. It needs 10 XP to leave Novice, 70 to reach Journeyman, 150 for Expert, and 250 for Master; a green badge becomes a gold one as it ranks up. The villager must be able to reach its smoker to restock and gain XP. Bedrock asks for the same four numbers: they are written into its own trade table, tier by tier.
  • Locking and resetting: the very first completed trade locks this villager's offers for good. If you want to reset them, do it while it is still Novice and untraded, remove the smoker so it forgets the job, then give it back to generate a new Novice list. Our villager rolling guide walks through it.

Butcher trading FAQ

What does a Butcher trade in Minecraft?
A Butcher buys raw chicken, raw porkchop, raw rabbit, and coal from you for emeralds and sells rabbit stew, cooked porkchop, and cooked chicken. Its offers are spread across the Novice, Apprentice, Journeyman, Expert, and Master tiers, with the better items unlocking only as the villager ranks up.
What workstation does a Butcher need?
The Butcher claims a Smoker. Place that block beside an unemployed adult villager and it becomes a Butcher; break the smoker before it has traded and the villager goes back to being jobless.
How do you unlock all Butcher trades?
You trade with it to earn career experience. A Butcher reaches Apprentice after 10 XP, Journeyman at 70, Expert at 150, and Master at 250 cumulative XP. Each completed trade grants XP, and the villager must reach its smoker to restock between sessions.
How many trades does it take to get a Butcher to Master?
25, if you use the offer that pays the villager most at every tier: 5 on the raw rabbit offer at Novice, 12 on the cooked porkchop offer at Apprentice, 4 on the raw mutton offer at Journeyman, 4 on the dried kelp block offer at Expert. That is inside what the slots hold, so one villager can be taken all the way up without waiting for a restock. The climb also pays: you end 1 emerald up rather than down.
How do you get emeralds from a Butcher?
The simplest emerald trade is selling 4 raw rabbits for 1 emerald at the Novice tier. That slot can be used up to 16 times before the Butcher needs to restock at its smoker.
How much does rabbit stew cost from a Butcher?
A Butcher sells rabbit stew for 1 emerald at the Novice tier. Curing a zombie Butcher drops that price dramatically, frequently to a single emerald.